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1,8-Octanediol

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1,8-Octanediol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Octane-1,8-diol
Other names
1,8-Octanediol
Octamethylene glycol
1,8-Dihydroxyoctane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1633499
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.083 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 214-254-7
1524772
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H18O2/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10/h9-10H,1-8H2 ☒N
    Key: OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C8H18O2/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10/h9-10H,1-8H2
    Key: OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYAW
  • OCCCCCCCCO
Properties
C8H18O2
Molar mass 146.227 g/mol
Appearance White solid
Melting point 57 to 61 °C (135 to 142 °F; 330 to 334 K)
Boiling point 278.8 °C at 760 mmHg; 172 °C (342 °F; 445 K) at 20 mmHg
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
0
0
Flash point 148 °C (298 °F; 421 K)
Safety data sheet (SDS) GFS Chemicals, Inc. MSDS
Related compounds
Related compounds
1,9-Nonanediol
1,7-Heptanediol
1,2-Octanediol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

1,8-Octanediol, also known as octamethylene glycol, is a diol with the molecular formula HO(CH2)8OH. 1,8-Octanediol is a white solid.[citation needed] It can be produced with high purity by hydrogenation of esters of suberic acid.[1]: 133 

1,8-Octanediol, which has a low melting temperature, can be found at high purity for relatively low cost. These characteristics are ideal for a reference material at moderate temperature in the context of solid-liquid Phase-Changing Materials (PCMs).[2]

1,8-Octanediol dihexanoate strongly attracts adult male Parallelostethus attenuatus click beetles, and the pheromone of this species may consist entirely of this compound.[3]

Applications

Cosmetics

It is sometimes an ingredient of cosmetics as a plasticizer.[4]

As with other fatty alcohols, octane-1,8-diol is used in cosmetics as an emollient and humectant.[citation needed]

Polymers

1,8-Octanediol is used as a monomer in the synthesis of some polymers such as polyesters[5] and polyurethanes.[citation needed]

For example, poly(octanediol-co-citrate) is a biodegradable polymer that can be made antibacterial for biomedical applications.[6] This polymer, abbreviated POC[7][8] and also sometimes called poly(octamethylene-citrate),[8] is promising as a biocompatible and biodegradable polymer, and has been extensively investigated in relation to soft tissue engineering.[7]

A polymer created from 1,8-octanediol, citric acid, and sebacic acid, called polyoctanediol citrate/sebacate [p(OCS)], has also been synthesized.[9]

Synthesis

It can also be used in the synthesis of PCE.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ Noweck, Klaus; Grafahrend, Wolfgang (2006). "Fatty Alcohols". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a10_277.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
  2. ^ Velliadou, Danai; Antoniadis, Konstantinos D.; Assimopoulou, Andreana N.; Assael, Marc J.; Sequeira, Maria Carolina Margarido; Wakeham, William A. (2023-04-03). "Accurate Measurements of the Thermal Conductivity of n-Docosane, n-Tetracosane, 1,6-Hexanediol, and 1,8-Octanediol in the Solid and Liquid Phases". International Journal of Thermophysics. 44 (5): 78. doi:10.1007/s10765-023-03182-6. ISSN 1572-9567.
  3. ^ Millar, Jocelyn G.; Williams, Livy; Serrano, Jacqueline M.; Halloran, Sean; Grommes, Anna C.; Huseth, Anders S.; Kuhar, Thomas P.; Hanks, Lawrence M. (August 2022). "A Symmetrical Diester as the Sex Attractant Pheromone of the North American Click Beetle Parallelostethus attenuatus (Say) (Coleoptera: Elateridae)". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 48 (7–8): 598–608. doi:10.1007/s10886-022-01360-8. hdl:10919/109769. ISSN 1573-1561. PMID 35397045.
  4. ^ Scott, Laura N.; Fiume, Monice; Bergfeld, Wilma F.; Belsito, Donald V.; Hill, Ronald A.; Klaassen, Curtis D.; Liebler, Daniel C.; Marks, James G.; Shank, Ronald C.; Slaga, Thomas J.; Snyder, Paul W.; Heldreth, Bart (2024-04-01). "Safety Assessment of Alkane Diols as Used in Cosmetics". International Journal of Toxicology. 43 (2_suppl): 70S – 131S. doi:10.1177/10915818231224234. ISSN 1091-5818.
  5. ^ Qin, Jisong; Cheng, Zhengzai; Djouonkep, Lesly Dasilva Wandji; Gauthier, Mario (2024-10-08). "Polyesters derived from 4,4'-dixydroxybenzophenone: syntheses and properties". Iranian Polymer Journal. doi:10.1007/s13726-024-01392-9. ISSN 1026-1265.
  6. ^ García-Argüelles, Sara; Serrano, M. Concepción; Gutiérrez, María C.; Ferrer, M. Luisa; Yuste, Luis; Rojo, Fernando; del Monte, Francisco (2013-07-30). "Deep Eutectic Solvent-Assisted Synthesis of Biodegradable Polyesters with Antibacterial Properties". Langmuir. 29 (30): 9525–9534. doi:10.1021/la401353r. ISSN 0743-7463.
  7. ^ a b Ren, Hui-Hui; Zhao, Hui-Yu; Cui, Yang; Ao, Xiang; Li, Ai-Ling; Zhang, Zhong-Min; Qiu, Dong (2017-11-01). "Poly(1,8-octanediol citrate)/bioactive glass composite with improved mechanical performance and bioactivity for bone regeneration". Chinese Chemical Letters. SI: Young Scientists in Material Chemistry. 28 (11): 2116–2120. doi:10.1016/j.cclet.2017.07.014. ISSN 1001-8417.
  8. ^ a b Guo, Furong; Liang, Kai; Ji, Yali (2024-06-01). "Electrospun poly(octamethylene citrate) thermoset fibrous mat from chitin nanocrystal constructed Pickering emulsion". Colloid and Polymer Science. 302 (6): 891–900. doi:10.1007/s00396-024-05238-x. ISSN 1435-1536.
  9. ^ Djordjevic, Ivan; Choudhury, Namita Roy; Dutta, Naba K.; Kumar, Sunil (2009-03-20). "Synthesis and characterization of novel citric acid-based polyester elastomers". Polymer. 50 (7): 1682–1691. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2009.01.045. ISSN 0032-3861.
  10. ^ Wang, Lin; Huang, Tengxiao; Xu, Xiaowei; Bu, Nitong; Wu, Zhenzhen; Zhao, Yunpeng; Zhou, Ya-Qin; Chen, Su; Chen, Yong; Pang, Jie (February 2025). "Robust Dual Equivariant Gradient Antibacterial Wound Dressing-Loaded Artificial Skin with Nano-chitin Particles Via an Electrospinning-Reactive Strategy". Advanced Fiber Materials. 7 (1): 204–218. doi:10.1007/s42765-024-00476-8. ISSN 2524-7921.